Yesterday, yinchuan citizen does not have vegetable of social effects of pollution in the understanding on food safety propaganda. Hair of Xinhua News Agency
The food safety incident that emerge in endlessly causes the public to worry, this month, the food safety law that passed 2009 edits year full " 4 one full year of life " , and near future of hopeful of first draft of law of safety of new edition food gives heat. The Chinese food safety that the reporter holds from yesterday learns on forum, total bureau of the inspect that feed medicine is controlled 20 days this month collect each opinion.
□ makes progress
New law hopeful increases illegal cost
National provision medicines and chemical reagents supervises legal system of administrative total bureau to manage diwatch case manufacturerrector Xu Jinghe expresses, job of food safety job passes happiness and benefit of the people's livthe most popular watch caseselihood, from the concept method of innovation, quality innovation, legal system innovation, mechanism innovation, means innovates wait for many sided to cooperate with, between this process, legal system has very important place. Of the way of safety of new edition food that gets attention of social all circles in the light of equipment edit the job, he discloses, this month 6 days, the country fed medical inspect total bureau to had held a seminar.
Xu Jinghe introduces, of law of safety of new edition food edit in the process, will follow 5 big principles, namely the need that its want to get used to safety of our country food to reform already, also want to get used to the need of difficult problem of safety of the food that defeat solution, we should be absorbed and draw lessons from the newest achievement that legal system of security of domestic and international food builds. In the meantime, encourage arouse the society just is participated in each, should give on system and mechanism safeguard; Execute food safety to be administered scientificly, accelerate food safety to superintend mechanism and means method; Increase to violating compasses illegal act penalize.
Near future of new law first draft will give heat
Before this, the country feeds medical inspect total bureau to ask legislatively accordingmodern dining chairs to scientific legislation, democracy, to scholar of concerned branch, guild, local government, expert, include transnational corporation to seek the opinion of each respect extensively, entrust media to face a society to draft opinion and proposal. According to working plan, to this month 20 days are controlled, will honest to each opinion undertakes collection, at the appointed time, first draft of law of safety of new edition food gives furnace time too won't long, many sided expert still will be asked to undertake delibrate later.
Xu Jinghe expresses, from the point of now, the proposal that the expert offers is very much, be like whether award informs against a system to bring into food safety law, whether keep watch to communicate a system to bring into food safety law nearly, return somebody to suggest to increase liability insurance system and system of contemporary date from to wait between food safety law. To these proposals, the country feeds medical inspect total bureau will be being drafted edit undertake study seriously and be combinged in the process.
"I hope to condense everybody's wisdom, make our provision safe law, include our whole food security system, through a certain number of year hard, can make one of superintendency systems with first-rate whole world. " Xu Jinghe expresses.
Will investigate old law " sleep deeply " content
Chinese law learns Li Shichun of director of research center of food safety law to express, in food safety the law edits in, answer to pay attention to the maneuverability of legal system and effect more. To the problem of law of active food safety, chinese law learns research center of food safety law to will start special survey, understand carrying out a state among them is not very good system. "Among food safety law, they did not use what system, a very good system sleeps over, and why does this system sleep over? Aharrison hot spring public poolnd why does this system sleep over??
His citing says, the castigatory sex that for instance the public cares compensates for a system, although be in,the academia is a hot speech that often discusses, but among practice, almost rarely consumer mentions the lawsuit that punishs sexual compensation, this and the original intention that build castigatory sex to compensate for a system differ completely, should say difference is very big. Does castigatory sex compensate for a system to want what to function realize? The first, it is to make up for losing function for certain, the 2nd function that is deterrence, the 3rd it is to encourage consumer to apply litigant method to protect his. Did not achieve in fact.
□ current situation
norton internet antivirusSmall mill is food superintendency difficulty
Standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress the law is versed in appoint law of safety of floorwalker of administrative law room, food basically drafts person Li Yuan to express, current, our country achieves the food of dimensions above to produce a business, the market of the product is had rate amount to 72% . Dimensions is the following the food company of 10 people above, the market of the product is had rate amount to 18.7% . Both addition, the market is had rate achieve 90% the left and right sides. Control the food safety of enterprise of this one part, the overall situation of countrywide food safety basically lived firmly. But, 60% what the small company under 10 people of our country, small mill occupies food to produce treatment company number, although the market is had,lead make an appointment with only 9.3% , the difficult point that makes safety of our country food the much hair of the problem is nodded and be superintendethe best selling north face shirtsd however.
Li Yuan says, industry of our country food is growing quickly, the large and contemporary food of dimensions above machines an enterprise to be able to increase ceaselessly, the industry upgrades, structural adjustment no time to delay. Should encourage development modernization food to produce management business, close to into food dimensions production is managed, the change is little and dispersive mill type produces a condition, develop chain to manage energetically enterprise and pack food beforehand, the food production our country manages an enterprise to do big, do strong. It is good to make great gift superintend, make strong gift safer.
□ writes law proposal
Keyword
Risk processing
Or will classify management by industry risk
The country feeds legal system of medical inspect total bureau to manage director Xu Jinghe points out, law of safety of new ethe most popular north face shirtsdition food will keep watch to administer a concept to be carried out after all nearly. He puts forward, risk processing connotation is very rich, like active precaution, crime processing, fountainhead guards a pass, process control.
"For instance food safety can be classified make, from the point of the angle of food safety, the likelihood is classified according to the risk is best means. " Xu Jinghe says, this is meant, appear easily the industry of food safety problem or enterprise, namely the superintendency means that the unit with risk taller coefficient executes the unit with zephyr danger inferior coefficient two kinds or a variety of differring.
In view of food safety the risk monitors the current situation with not high level, beijing is fed how to do food safety to supervise Feng Yuan of examination and section chief of lash-up government office to suggest, unite the food safety committee of experts that sets national stage, at the same time accredit saves city to build orgnaization of respective committee of experts each, will execute the law to reality, reality is superintended, administration executes the law and criminal judicatory can produce favorable effect.
Xu Jinghe expresses, the food of insnorth face shirtstantly installs the compose of all department to build is not a government " one dragon prevent floods by water control " can come true, because this should build good government to superintend, self-discipline of responsible, industry, public controls the company, the concept that the society cooperates with, between law of implementation food safety and other law good join, realize whole journey processing truly.
Keyword
Illegal cost
Should raise the person that break the law to be punished probability
Chinese law learns Li Shichun of director of research center of food safety law to express, food safety law edits in, should mix the probability that increases to be punished improve tie of castigatory rate photograph, raise illegal cost namely. But what at present everybody pays close attention to more is to reduce a crime doorsill, increase castigatory scope, but if be not raised by condemnatory probability, food safety problem won't get settlement. "If an enterprise, break the law 100 times, once by amerce, strength range of penalty is again big, can you arise how old the effect? " he thinks, must increase the best selling watch casesthe probability that is punished, this superintends an unit clearly to should discover criminality actively with respect to need, execute the law strictly.
"Never the main controller that laws and regulations of a law mentions food company, even the director staff of direct administration mixes the legal representative to be opposite from personnel of course of study food safety responsibility, the total production that food safety supervises enterprise interior is managed assume what kind of responsibility. " Feng Yuan thinks, food safety law should make clear main body responsibility, will execute the law to reality otherwise create very big obstacle.
Keyword
Information is public
Execute the law process and answer as a result transparent
In spot discussion, it is class of standard of official of department of the inspect that feed medicine, National People's Congress no matter appoint floorwbrass faucetalker, still be legal expert thinks provision is safe of information open and transparent conduce to enhance the public to know true condition, increase power of governmental public letter, because the mistake imagines caused negative effect,also can decrease.
"Outback happening (food safety incident) hind, everybody is met draw inferences about other cases from one instance, this domain is no good, another domain also is no good; In the likelihood outside the condition this thing happened, consider sth as it stands, won't affect affect other sphere, won't influence and even destroy the hope with safe to food consumer, is the reason in? " Li Shichun expresses, incident exposure effect differs to depend on executing the law public rate, only not cloak ground announces factual ability to redeem the people the confidence to food company, accordingly, in law of safety of new edition food should aggrandizement executes the law open, include to execute the law process and execute the law the publicity of the result.
Li Yuan expresses, the information of food safety is released skimble-scamble, news source does not have authority, information is confused and abhorrent, not only of safe to food problem and food safety accident deal with in time adverse, still can cause socially disorder and panic. He suggests, the limits that unites the food safety news that announce is made clear further when food safety law is revised, affirmatory authority releases the orgnaization of food security information and news spokesman, make clear what information to should report superintendency branch is handled first, superintendency branch does not handle, investigate its law duty. "Also want to prevented to listen to knowledge of preserve one's health of course, be immersed in however ' do not eat salt to do not have effort, take much salt blood pressure tall, do not know how to eat ' the phenomenon in kink. Do not know how to eat ' the phenomenon in kink..
□ number
224.62%
Criminal of top people court tries king of judge of the 2nd front courtyard Introduction 珅 , do not accord with safety with production, sale only (production) the food blame of the standard and production, harm that sells blame of poisonous and harmful food to handle case of food safety criminal, grew 279.83% than the case that careful writtened guarantee 2010 2011, grew 224.62% than 2011 2012, become effective adjudicates a number, grow to be respectively compared to the same period 153.09% , 267.07% , this is being done not have in other crime kind almost.
□ sound
"Legal life depends on carrying out, standard life depends on carrying out, although the technical differ in thousands ways of manufacturing dimensions, craft, but level of state of executive food safety should treat equally without discrimination. " the country defends standard of safety of food of committee of planning and inspect evaluation appraise to manage director Su Zhi expresses, will finish by 2013 active executive content enforces in level of nearly 5000 of all kinds provision clear, synchronism of directive place begins local standard to clear the job.
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