Party publication: The idea that studies Mao Zedong to economize and wind model

Mao Zedong is guiding entire party hardships to explore Chinese socialism to build road course in, advanced the idea that a series of hardworking and thrifty found a state and economizes, this is the important guiding ideology of modernization of our country socialism and important guidelines, reveal a Mao Zedong to regard the strategy of a great Marxist as eye. As great leader, him Mao Zedong is economizing example. Today, the idea that studies Mao Zedong to economize and wind model still having extremely strong real sense.

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Economizing thought is perforative at fight of Mao Zedong revolution and manage state affairs in the practice of manage politics. Be in early democratic revolution period, he puts forward, "Should make all governmental clerks clear, corruption and waste are huge crime " , "Save each copperplate to be war and revolutionary career " , "Managing it is all working mechanism want an attention " , "Adopt method to object the anybody destruction to manufacturing data and means of subsistence and waste stoutly, object belly-worship, the attention is managing " . After new China holds water, our party mastered political power, mao Zedong still takes seriously highly economize.

Economizing is us from beginning to end found a state guiding principle. Found a state earlier, chairing personally by Mao Zedong draft have temporarily of constitution property " joint program " in specific provision: "All national office of People's Republic of China, must strictly enforce is clean-fingered, simple, the revolutionary work style that serves for people, punish severely corruption, prohibit wasting, object breaking away from the bureaucratism style of people. " Mao Zedong thinks, we are faced with such contradiction in socialistic construction, namely " the big country that our country is a socialism " with " it is the poor country with a backward economy " , how to resolve this contradiction, method has only, that is " comprehensive ground practices strict economy abidingly " . "Should make our country prosperous and strong rise, need the time that struggles difficultly a few years, include to carry out among them practice strict economy, the policy that objects wasting a such hardworking and thrifty to found a state. " not only such, he still thinks, our hardworking and thrifty founds a state guiding principle, advocate practice strict economy, it is in the round abiding ground managing, overcome painful need to practice strict economy, difficulty went, still need to practice strict economy. He is in " read Russia < plutonomy schoolbook > talk " middle finger goes out: "Here pbrass faucetractice strict economy, accumulate many material resources and financial capacity, regarding as is the business that should do below very difficult situation only, this is incorrect. difficulty is little, did not need to practice strict economy? " look in him, china is a big country, but very poor still now, should make China rich rise, need time a few years, also need a few years to carry out the principle of hardworking and thrifty later.

Economizing is one of basic principles of the socialist economy. 1955, exist in the light of a few cooperation carelessly managing undesirable ethos, mao Zedong is in " hardworking and thrifty runs a company " middle finger of one article comment goes out: "Hardworking and thrifty is managed ought to be the guiding principle that all countrywide agriculture produce cooperation, not, ought to be the guiding principle of all economic careers. Hardworking and thrifty runs a plant, hardworking and thrifty runs a store, hardworking and thrifty runs all state-operated careers and cooperative enterprise, hardworking and thrifty runs all other enterprises, what thing ought to carry out the principle of hardworking and thrifty. This is managing principle, managing one of basic principles that are a socialist economy. " of the same age October, the Communist Party of China that expanding 7 6 in in the conclusion that makes on plenary meeting, he points out: "Want hardworking and thrifty to run a company, be about to improve labor productivity, strict and managing, reduce cost, execute economic accounting, object grandiose waste. " in April 1956, he is in " by 10 big concerns " report middle finger goes out: "Costing administration fee wants do one's best managing. " of the same age in November, he is in the Communist Party of China 8 2 in emphasize in the speech on long meeting of plenary meeting spring poolgroup: "In enterprise, career and administrative spending side, must object grandiose waste, recommend difficult and simple way, practice strict economy. In production and infrastructure respect, must managing raw material, reduce cost and cost appropriately, practice strict economy. " this one thought according to Mao Zedong, in Feburary 1957, the Central Committee of Communist Party of China is given out " about beginning increase production 1957 the directive of managing motion " , put forward " in the production in industry, agriculture, carrying, in the management of post and telecommunications and commerce, must think all way, begin increase production widely managing motion. " managing motion is in increase production very quickly the whole nation each are enterprise or business unit dynamic ground is begun rise.

Economize the good way that should make party and state. Mao Zedong thinks, struggling difficultly is our political instinctive quality, economizing is to accumulate the capital, guiding principle that accelerates national economy construction not only, also be the purge party disipline, guiding principle that raises work efficiency and social conduct of change party conduct, not only in have great sense economically, in political also have great sense. He points out: "Want hardworking and thrifty to found a state, object grandiose waste, advocate difficult and simple, share happiness and woe " , "With people blessing is shared, disaster is become together, we had done this in the past, why cannot work now? Wanted us to work so only, won't break away from masses " . He emphasizes saying, "Of socialistic system build our open up a road that reachs ideal state, and the arduous labor that the implementation of ideal state relies on us even " , "Our country wants diligent, 2 want frugal, not lazy, not luxurious. Lazy decline, bad " . In October 1957, in the Communist Party of China the most pmodern dining chairsopular norton internet antivirus8 3 in he puts forward in the speech on plenary meeting: "The ethos change that wants belly-worship, will not good at keep house comes " , "Otherwise, completely dispose of, what to have rich ah " , "Ought to teach each person of countrywide city, countryside, want to have ambitious goal, have ambition. Engorge, drink like a fish, completely dispose of, drink off, calculate do not calculate a kind of ambition? This does not calculate what ambition. Want keep house of hardworking and thrifty, make long-term plan. Thing of what red Bai Xi, marry son's wife, died person, do its feast greatly, need not need really. Ought to save in these places, not wasteful. This is reform old habit. " he still was discussed with 10 years time reforms these abusive possibility.

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Mao Zedong is advocated actively on theoretic, policy not only practice strict economy, object waste, struggle difficultly, hardworking and thrifty founds a state, and earnestly practise what one advocates, take the lead in hanging down model, it is difficult simple, economizing brightness example.

He often says to the staff member beside: "Want to notice to economize, cherish a public property everywhere, notice managing water and electricity " , "One congee one meal is hard-earned, stitch a gleam of also should be not wasted, this is to come from people, it is the fructification that working people sheds blood stream sweat to produce, if was wasted, lost the money in labor gains of people and him hand for nothing namely, affect our country wealth to be accumulated richly, absolutely cannot be done so " , "A few wheat makes a steamed bread? Rice of a few individual plant cooks a bowl of rice? Who has calculated this harrison hot spring weather forecastZhang? " say again: "Our country is a big country, population is numerous, if a person wastes one day rice, be about one year to waste 365 rice. Such, the grain dyspepsia that 800 million people waste one year is tired rise, can relieve a lot of victims. If 800 million people each everyday again managing rice, is its amount not considerable? Execute economize, object waste, can make our country prosperous and strong again prosperous and strong, make people living standard rose again. " he says: "Want everybody to notice only, everywhere OK and economical, many a little makes a mickle! Managing also be a construction socialism is important. Managing also be a construction socialism is important..

Mao Zedong regards him a be people from beginning to end, never ask any special treatment, lifelong the habits and customs that keeps difficult and simple. His dietary life simple with simple and optional celebrated, a day of two eat or 3 eat, not be the dish of the daily life of a family of one boiling water of 4 food too at most. Ferial homely fare, do not have delicacies of every kind. He works day and night, often a day two only prandial saved, hungry wait for allay one's hunger in order to bake taro, cornmeal or ship biscuit constantly. 1960 is our country economy a the most difficult year, mao Zedong places to oneself 3 not: Do not eatwatch case manufacturer the meat, do not eat an egg, eat grain not to exceed ration. This year, mao Zedong is successive 7 months did not eat a meat. Because lack nutrition for a long time, mao Zedong and bloated disease was gotten like a lot of masses, cadre. He says: "I do not eat pork and chicken, pork and chicken want exit to change a machine. I look have rice, have green vegetables, salt has oil, OK. " the meal bead that has a meal not to take care to go up to the desktop, he clip of a bead rises, send in the mouth, never waste. He often says: "Our nation is not rich still, people life still has a few difficulty, it is so good that I eat, the uneasiness in the heart. The meal that I eat is very good, when Chinese common people can take on 4 course one soup, this are much then better. " his dress shoe cap, a lot of was to fill again, a bedgown hit 73 patches, a towelling coverlet also hit 54 patches.

Mao Zedong is paid attention to not only economical, emphasize more " state-private and trenchant " . Most like the whole nation ordinary common people is same, allnorton internet antivirus daily expenses in Mao Zedong life, be the defray in the strictly salary from him. In the time of insecurity of goods and materials, he also is mixed with cloth with grain everybody is same set limit to; He also pays chummage every months fee on time; When attending a meeting even, meet and boiled water pays fee like everybody. Mao Zedong goes out inspect the job, the daily articles for daily use that can take can be taken, arrive greatly towelling coverlet, small to toothpaste, tooth brush and match. Have a meal should give food coupon, accommodation should pay fee likewise. In life Zhang of Mao Zedong, even still he pays the record that washs garment cost in Wuhan. He asks strictly to his child, must not they are done special, earnestly and tirelessly teachs them: "Person, live or have profit to low comparing, enjoy unlike contributive comparing, that does not have prospect. That does not have prospect..

Mao Zedong's every word and deed, body of all without exception is revealed impartial, clean-fingered the great character that gives the fair, remain uncorrupted, Communist that serves for people heart and soul. Mao Zedong resides perch personally, live however indifferent to fame or benefit, do not beg costly, the goodness that the Chinese nation economizes, show in what incisively and vividly got on his body. He ever had said: "When doing not have a condition, do not pay attention to, this one accomplish easily; When be being paid attention to conditionally, do not pay attention to, this one difficult accomplish. It is difficult that our Communist should be done namely accomplished thing! It is difficult that our Communist should be done namely accomplished thing!!

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The thought that Mao Zedong economizes and wind model it is the mental fortune with precious brushstroke, incentive generation person of another acting Chinese Communist struggles difficultly, break through brambles and thorns-hack one's way through difficulties, lead people conquer poverty, strike rich.

Of the party 18 big since, the secretary-general's the Party Central Committee accedes and develop the good way of the old generation revolutionist such as Mao Zedong in order to review close smooth comrade is, outstanding emphasize struggling difficultly, economize. 18 big hind before long, central the Political Bureau was made namely about improving 8 regulations of masses of working style, close tie. This year January, comrade Xi Jinping makes important written instructions again, the requirement practices strict economy, object waste, wasteful wind be sure to firm Buddhist templeput on the brakes! These athe most popular watch casesct won the whole nation to agree up and down reputably, if extravagant waste crosses street mice everybody to cry dozen, blow on the face of economical civilization new wind and come.

Since period of time, our country all sorts of wasteful phenomena are shocking, among them waste of public money consumption is a harm more tremendous, influence is abominable. Somebody estimation, the whole nation wastes commissariat of food gross amount to every year to make an appointment with 50 billion kilograms, be equivalent to the close 1/10 of countrywide grain crop. Besides the waste on table, in domain of certain production, construction, current, consumption, wasteful phenomenon is quite serious also. A few repeat construction project to cause significant loss to the country, construction of a few cities is corrupt beg ocean greatly, pursuit of spending of a few people is costly, some products are packed overly, some activities pay attention to ostentation and extravagance... serious wasteful phenomenon makes a person distressed, humanness denounces.

A philosopher has said, having deep love for is all goodness sparely is essential. The Chinese nation is an exquisite and economical nation, popular feeling of managing concept development, managing wind generation acting according to legend. "Frugal, of heart in all also; Wasteful, evil big also " , "Extravagant only then, of in peril gradually " , "Frugal section criterion prosperous, excessive comfort dies " , "One congee one meal, should think of will be in not easy; Half half, difficult of dimension of Heng Nian material resources " . The person does not stand without frugal, the home does not have frugal not flourishing; Dang Mojian is defeated surely, the country dies surely without frugal. Can see from which, managing since cultivate one's morality raises sexual place must, also be linked together cheek by jowl with the destiny of party, country, nation. Public money waste is corrupt, can exasperate party group do group of concerns, make the party loses basis, lose hematic arteries and veins, lose power. Setback which serves as a warning to others is not far, when thoughtful, history because on a lot of dynasties are extravagant and dying is one side mirror.

Actual national condition also decided us must economical. Look on the whole, our country is the country with an in short supply resource, energy natural resources is in short supply more the bottleneck that beneficial becomes society othe most popular north face shirtsf our country economy to develop. Natural resources of water of our country average per capita, farmland resource, forest natural resources, the reserves of average per capita of the resource of essential mineral products such as oil, natural gas, copper and aluminium is far under level of world average per capita. Although our country commissariat is sunorth face shirtsccessive,the 9th year realizes increase production, but supply and demand still is in close balance. Living standard of our country people is returned on the whole not rich, the whole nation still has nearly 100 million countries to support deficient object, two cities low guarantee population and numerous difficult group, we are wasteful without any reason luxury.

Style ability career is promoted. Of the party 18 emphasize greatly " 3 did not change " , appeal entire party insists to struggle difficultly, economize, commonplace of exert oneself punish is slack the undesirable ethos such as excessive, condense Dang Xinmin with good party conduct heart, drive politics wind folkway. Today, in entire party whole society promotes economizing good convention energetically, publicize wasteful and managing glory, disgraceful idea idea energetically, make practice strict economy hard, object waste be in whole society become common practice, this is we carry out the requirement that fulfils 18 great mind, also be managing to wool lustre Dong Qinjian thought and wind model had better accede and learn.

(writer unit: Central document lab)

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